Obesity Surgery
Obesity surgery can help you lose weight and improve many health problems related to obesity.
Here are six reasons to start the bariatric weight loss surgery process.
- If diets failed you,
- If health concerns have you worried about your future,
- If life has become more limiting,
- If you have a body mass index (BMI) of 40 or higher or have BMI between 35 and 40 and an obesity-related condition,
- If you have health problems such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, unhealthy cholesterol levels, sleep apnea,
- If you have knee, hip, or other body pain according to your weight.
Operation Details
OBESITY SURGERY METHODS
Gastric balloon is basically a non-surgical slimming application that reduces the food intake capacity of the stomach. The most basic fact to know about the operation is that the gastric balloon is not an operation, that is, the application is one of the non-surgical weight loss methods.
It is performed endoscopically, not surgically, and is not as extensive as surgery. The main point is to help the person lose weight and to reach their ideal weight much more easily. The gastric balloon, also known as the slimming balloon, is a silicone balloon and provides a feeling of satiety with a much smaller amount of food.
Gastric bypass surgery, also called Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, is done in three steps. First, the surgeon staples your stomach, creating a small pouch in the upper section. The staples make your stomach much smaller, so you eat less because you feel full sooner.
Next, the surgeon divides your small intestine into two parts and attaches the lower part directly to the small stomach pouch. Food will bypass most of your stomach and the upper part of your small intestine, so your body absorbs fewer calories.
The surgeon then reconnects the upper part of the small intestine to a new location farther down on the lower part of the small intestine. This relocating allows digestive juices in the stomach to flow from the bypassed section of the small intestine to the lower part of the small intestine. Therefore, food can be fully digested. Patient appetite and metabolism may affect because the bypass changes the hormones, bacteria, and other substances in the gastrointestinal tract. Gastric bypass is difficult to reverse, although a surgeon may do it if medically necessary.
Gastric sleeve surgery is performed by removing approximately 80 percent of the stomach. The remaining stomach is in the form of a tubular sac reminiscent of a banana. Surgery reduces the amount of food that can fit in your stomach, making you feel full faster. Surgery has a major impact on gut hormones that affect various factors such as hunger, satiety, and blood sugar control.
F.A.Q.
Weight-loss surgery is also known as obesity surgery. Obesity surgery is provided for people who have struggled with their weight and have not been successful through diet and exercise.
After losing most of the excess weight, most patients may have some loose or sagging skin. For many patients, this might be just temporary. The degree of loose or sagging skin depends upon several things, including how much weight you lose, your age, your genetics, and whether or not you exercise or smoke. Generally, many patients can hide loose skin through clothing or compression garments. We generally recommend waiting for at least 18 months before having plastic surgery.
Weight loss surgery has been shown to improve several health conditions such as type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, depression, etc.
Being one of the top destinations for medical tourism, Turkey has a booming, cost-effective, and high-end health and medical services industry. Completed with internationally accredited surgeons and experts with celebrity level reputations, a reliable infrastructure, and very affordable prices of Turkey’s health and medical services industry quickly offers very high-end services, high standards with very cost-competitive prices.
The National Institute of Health states that the Body Mass Index (BMI) is a measure of body fat based on height and weight for adult men and women. Acceptable Range;
- 18.5-24.9 Overweight
- 25.0-29.9 Obese
- 30.0-34.9 Severe Obesity
- 35.0-39.9 Morbid Obesity
- 40.0-49.9 Süper Morbid Obesity
No. A small percentage of patients will regain a substantial portion of the weight that is lost. Weight gain happens when the patient does not follow the dietary guidelines in the months and years following the procedure.
Yes. Following any bariatric surgery, we recommend that you take a daily multivitamin supplement containing the minerals necessary for good health. These should be taken for life.
75-80% of patients achieve success over the long term after undergoing a gastric restrictive surgical procedure.
What is Obesity Surgery?
Obesity surgery, medically known as bariatric surgery, is a surgical treatment method applied to individuals with a body mass index (BMI) above a certain level who cannot lose weight through diet and exercise. This treatment aims to provide weight loss and reduce obesity-related health issues, offering an effective and long-term solution for patients to transition to a healthier lifestyle.
How is Obesity Surgery Performed?
Obesity surgery can be performed using various techniques depending on the patient’s needs and overall health condition. The main surgical methods include:
Sleeve Gastrectomy (Gastric Sleeve):
In this method, a significant portion of the stomach is removed, and the stomach is reshaped into a tube-like structure. This reduces the amount of food consumed and creates a quicker feeling of fullness.
Gastric Bypass Surgery:
This procedure bypasses part of the stomach and rearranges the small intestine. It reduces both stomach capacity and nutrient absorption, resulting in weight loss.
Gastric Banding (Adjustable Gastric Band):
A band is placed around the upper part of the stomach to reduce its size. This method limits food intake and promotes weight loss.
Duodenal Switch:
This procedure combines stomach reduction with changes in the small intestine to limit both food intake and nutrient absorption.
These surgeries are typically performed using laparoscopic (minimally invasive) techniques, which ensure a quicker and more comfortable recovery period.
Who Can Undergo Obesity Surgery?
Obesity surgery is applied to patients who meet specific criteria. Generally, these criteria include:
- A body mass index (BMI) of 40 or higher (morbid obesity)
- A BMI between 35 and 40 with obesity-related health problems such as diabetes, hypertension, or sleep apnea
- Failure to achieve weight loss despite attempts at diet, exercise, and other methods
- Patients aged between 18 and 65 (with exceptions for special cases)
- Being in suitable psychological and physical health for surgery
When Should You Consider Obesity Surgery?
Patients should consider obesity surgery only after trying and failing to lose weight through conventional methods like diet and exercise. If obesity lowers the quality of life and causes significant health issues, surgical treatment becomes a viable option. Obesity surgery can be considered in the following cases:
- Progression of obesity-related diseases such as diabetes, hypertension, and heart disease
- Limitations in mobility and difficulties in performing daily activities
- Experiencing breathing problems like sleep apnea
- Psychological challenges and a loss of self-confidence
A detailed evaluation by a specialist doctor determines whether the patient is a suitable candidate for the surgery.
What Does Obesity Surgery Include?
Obesity surgery is not just about achieving weight loss. It also aims to help patients change their lifestyles and improve obesity-related health issues. The process includes the following elements:
- Pre-Operative Preparation: Evaluation of patients’ eating habits, psychological state, and general health status.
- Surgical Procedure: Performing the appropriate technique tailored to the patient’s condition.
- Post-Operative Follow-Up: Regular doctor visits, adherence to dietary guidelines, and implementing a proper exercise routine.
- Psychological Support: Providing counseling to help patients adapt to their new lifestyle after surgery.
Benefits of Obesity Surgery
Obesity surgery not only provides weight loss but also helps treat many obesity-related health issues:
- Control of type 2 diabetes
- Improvement in high blood pressure
- Reduction in the risk of heart and vascular diseases
- Improvement in sleep apnea and respiratory problems
- Reduction in joint pain and improved mobility
- General improvement in quality of life
Life After Obesity Surgery
After obesity surgery, patients must make significant lifestyle changes. A healthy and balanced diet should be followed, portion control must be maintained, and regular exercise should become part of daily life. Additionally, vitamin and mineral supplements should be taken as advised by the doctor. Regular doctor check-ups and consistent post-surgical monitoring are crucial for success.
A Healthier Future with Obesity Surgery
Obesity surgery provides an effective and lasting solution for individuals struggling to lose weight. However, this operation is only the beginning. The long-term success of the surgery depends on the patient’s ability to adopt and maintain healthy habits. With proper planning under the guidance of expert doctors and a disciplined lifestyle, obesity surgery is a significant step toward a healthier and better future.